Cost/Benefit Trade

Countries that engage in international trade benefit from exchange and specialization. Which of the following is not a benefit of a country engaging in international trade?

  1. Trade enables a country to receive a higher price for its exports.
  2. Trade increases the power of domestic monopoly firms.
  3. Trade enables lower prices on imports relative to some domestically produced goods.

Answer: B

Increased foreign competition reduces the monopoly power of domestic firms and forces them to become more efficient. efficeint? is’nt that a benefit

I think C is correct, lower prices could allow domestic companies to go out of business as they cannot compete efficiently against international companies. What are your thoughts?

Look, the question asks what is NOT a benefit.

Answer B is correct, because if you open the international market your national companies will need to fight against the international firms which are the best of their own national markets :smiley: This means that if foreign firms enter the market, the power of domestic firms will be reduced so this is NOT a benefit.

Since A and C are already benefits, they can not be the correct answer.

Regards