Need for Achievement - Category 3.55 - Your Data 5.8 - Male Average 5.6 - Female Average Need for Affiliation 2.37 1.1 1.3 Need for power 2.96 1.7 1.8 Self-references (I, me, my) 0.00 0.5 0.8 Social words 8.88 11.4 12.0 Positive emotions 4.14 1.8 2.1 Negative emotions 0.59 1.5 1.6 Big words (> 6 letters) 27.22 18.7 17.7
Overall, you wrote 169 words in the 10 minutes.
_ Need for Achievement _. The typical person generally scores between 4.5 and 8.5, with an average of 5.7. The higher your number, the more you wrote about achievement-related themes.
_ Need for Affiliation _. Because this picture typically elicits themes associated with achievement, most people don’t pay too much attention to human relationships in their story. In fact, the typical person scores around 1.2 on this dimension. Indeed, 30% of participants score 0.00.
_ Need for Power _. Most people score between 0.8 and 2.7, with the average being 1.7. High scores on the need for power dimension hint that the writer is concerned with who is or is not in control andwho has the most status.
One thing that is interesting about this kind of exercise is that language analyses can tell us many things about the writer that go far beyond power, achievement, and affiliation. Look at the table below. In it, you can determine some features of your own writing and can get a sense of your writing style compared with others:
_ Self-references: _ People who use a high rate of self-references tend to be more insecure, nervous, and possibly depressed. They also tend to be more honest.
_ Social words: _ Social words are words that make reference to other people (e.g., they, she, us, talk, friends). Generally, people who use a high level of social words are more outgoing and more socially connected with others.
_ Positive emotion words: _ The more that people use positive emotion words (e.g. happy, love, good), the more optimistic they tend to be. If you feel good about yourself, you are more likely to see the world in a positive way.
_ Negative emotion words: _ Use of negative emotion words (e.g., sad, kill, afraid) is weakly linked to people’s ratings of anxiety or even neurotic. People who have had a bad day are more likely to see the world through negatively-tinted glasses.
Big words (words with more than 6 letters): Use of big words is weakly related to higher grades and standardized test scores. People who use a high rate of big words also tend to be less emotional and oftentimes psychologically distant or detached.
_ The Big Picture: _ The above interpretations should be considered with a grain of salt for your own writing. Your approach to the assignment may have been influenced by people bothering you, concerns about other things in your life, lack of sleep, etc. In addition, it is important to remember that the TAT is generally administered in a highly controlled situation and is always graded by a real-live human being. You will recall from the book that the TAT was devised to tap people’s needs for achievement, power, and affiliation. Look at your own writings and see if you can pick up if you were in high in these motives. For example, if you said that one person was thinking about her future career, a TAT expert would probably say that you were higher in a need for achievement than if you said that the person was thinking about her lover (which would hint that you were higher in need for affiliation).
_ Date/Time: _ 5 May 2014, 4:46 pm
_ Your TAT description: _ The elder lady named Lucille is an instructor to the younger lab student named Ann. Lucille is carefully watching as Ann performs the tasks assigned through her coursework in lab diagnostics. Ann is acting confidently and is pleased with her current position in life. She has a recent love interest with whom she sees potential. Lucille on the other hand a single woman. She is satisfied with the quality of Ann’s work but continues to observe with meticulous scrutiny. Within her inner psyche, there is a side of Lucille that is envious of the youth an potential Ann currently poses. Despite holding the more senior position of instructor, Lucille is aware of the preferable position Ann finds herself in by nature of her youth. Lucille lives a life unwilling to openly acknowledge these truths or face them inwardly. Through this lack of introspection she has become outwardly cold and harsh to those around her, prone to lack of contentment with her personal life and career. She has many cats.