Hey guys,
Not sure if it has already been mentioned elsewhere on the Analyst Forum, but I thought I’d share my simplified formulas:
Initial funds needed to invest = NP - FRA payoff = NP x (1+FRA rate * T/360) / (1 + LIBOR * T/360)
-
NP is notional principal
-
LIBOR - rate on the underlying instrument for an FRA contract
Effective return:
Return = FRA rate + spread * (1 + FRA rate * T/360) / (1 + LIBOR * T/360)
- spread is a spread over LIBOR
So from the above Return formula, an investor will pay a rate very close to the FRA rate, as the second term in that formula is very very small.