I think we do not need to know about that for the exam.
The curriculum does not cover iron butterflies (calls and puts in the same butterfly). It would not be fair to put questions about that in the real exam. I suspect previous versions of the curriculum covered iron butterflies, and that’s why Schewer included questions about them, but forgot/missed to update its mock exams in line with 2019 curriculum.
It wouldnt be uncommon for CFA to throw in a curve ball.
A failed bull spread or failed bear spread can easily be converted into an iron butterfly to save money. They could ask Mgr A built a bull call spread and the market moved against him, he wanted to salvage the loses using a put.
There’s no need for it to be an iron butterfly, however.
A failed bull call spread could be (partially) rescued with a bear call spread, and vice versa. A failed bull put spread could be (partially) rescued with a bear put spread, and vice versa.
Stop spreading lies. The most profitable (fail safe) way to make money in this game is by going Long vol when VIX is in backwardation, and short when it’s in contango.