Bolded words in CFAI curriculum / depth of knowledge required for exam

Are we required to know all bolded words throughout the CFAI curriculum for examination?

More broadly, what aspects of CFAI are we supposed to know for the exam? Learning outcome 22a for example says “describe roles of equities in the overall portfolio”, and 2.5 client considerations lists a range of objectives - would we need to list these in an exam scenario? Tough to know how deep we need to study / memorise information within the topics.

Hope this makes sense and thank you!