ex-ante, ex-post and "regular" Information ratio

I apologise for I know this is an obviously ridiculous question but I’m quite confused b/w the 3 aforementioned metrics of performance.

I cannot just memorise things without understanding so can anyone pls explain what’s the logical difference b/w the three? As far as I understand all these explain Alpha vs risk.

I believe they are the same thing, just the data they deal with is different:

ex-ante IR - expected future residual return and risk

ex-post IR - realized past residual return and risk

“regular” IR - helps further explain active portfolio management through IC and breath.

you can remember by considering ante as anticipated

gotchya! thanks guys

Regular IR = alpha / w = IC x BR^0.5

Ex ante is the IR you are anticipating, it’s ALWAYS positive (why would you give your money to a fund manager for which you are expecting a negative IR?)

Ex-post is (t-stat of intercept / observations^0.5) and can be positive or negative.