Net vs. Gross Interest Expenses

Dear all,

to my understanding

EBIT = Op. result + Interest income (where Op. result = Gross profit - Op. expenses)

and

EBT = EBIT - Gross interest expense

hence

EBT = Op. result - (Gross interest expense - Interest income) = Op. result - Net interest expense.

Here now my question:

If NI = Tax rate * EBT = Tax rate * (Op. result - Net interest expense), why is Schweser Notes (Module 24.3) adding back gross (not net?) interest expense in

ROA = NI + Gross interest expense * (1-tax rate) * 1/Av. total assets.

Or in other words, why not also subtracting after-tax interest income in the numerator?

I hope I have expressed myself not in a too confusing manner.

It doesn’t.

Net\ Income = EBT × \left(1 - tax\ rate\right)